Earlier trade cards and chromolithographs (we talk about chromos on the
Continent) from 19th Century and early 20th Century European companies
provide an even greater diversity of material. This is often of
extremely
high quality reflecting the craftsmanship of the period and ideal
material
for, in particular, the thematic collector.
At de very early stage the departement store "Bon Marché (Paris)
discovered
the value of advertising, and began to issue series of cards. This
trade
cards which were produced en masse by printers where sold to different
shops and manufactures who then printed their own advertising on the
backs
and/or on the front.
Trade cards were handed out as advertising souvenirs at all of the major
stores and products. Trade cards were also handed out by merchants or
left on sales counters free for taking.
Many sets of cards are, in effect, mini-encyclopaedias covering a
multitude
of themes. Some are interesting from an informational standpoint whilst
others are simple attractive to look at. To someone with a strong
collecting
streak the sets offer neatly packaged (and, quite importantly,
achievable)
targets to obtain which themselves can be developed into one or more
thematic
collections. Moreover, Cartophily is a well-established and reasonably
well documented hobby.